
Friday the 13th (1980)
The film opens in 1958 at Camp Crystal Lake. Two counselors, Barry and Claudette, sneak away from the others for a late-night meeting in a supply shed. Someone…
Explore Friday the 13th
Franchise archive
Stories, casts, production history, galleries and videos for Friday the 13th.

The film opens in 1958 at Camp Crystal Lake. Two counselors, Barry and Claudette, sneak away from the others for a late-night meeting in a supply shed. Someone…
Explore Friday the 13th
Two months after the Camp Crystal Lake murders, Alice Hardy, the only survivor, is still trying to recover. In her apartment she opens the refrigerator to get…
Explore Friday the 13th Part 2
The film opens with the end of Part 2 replayed, then picks up right after it. Jason, badly hurt from Ginny's machete and unmasked, comes to a lakefront store…
Explore Friday the 13th Part III
The film opens with a recap of the first three films, then goes back to Higgins Haven the morning after Part III. Police and paramedics carry out the bodies of…
Explore Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
The film opens on a rainy night. A 12-year-old Tommy Jarvis walks through the woods to a graveyard, where two men are digging up the body of Jason Voorhees.…
Explore Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Tommy Jarvis is out of a psychiatric hospital but still has flashbacks to the night he killed Jason Voorhees as a boy. He drives back to Crystal Lake, which the…
Explore Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
A narrator tells the legend of Jason Voorhees over clips from earlier films: a killer buried but not dead, who keeps coming back, and who is still down there at…
Explore Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Two teenagers, Jim Miller and his girlfriend Suzi Donaldson, take Jim's houseboat out on Crystal Lake. Jim tells Suzi the legend of Jason Voorhees and scares…
Explore Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan
A young woman drives out to a cabin at Crystal Lake, and the lights go out while she is getting ready for a bath. Jason Voorhees comes after her and chases her…
Explore Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
In 2008 the government captures Jason Voorhees and holds him at the Crystal Lake Research Facility. By 2010 nothing has managed to kill him, and facility head…
Explore Jason X
Freddy Krueger has been stuck in Hell since his last defeat. The adults of Springwood have wiped out every trace of him. Anyone who dreams about him is locked…
Explore Freddy vs. Jason
On June 13, 1980, a camp counselor fighting for her life at Camp Crystal Lake beheads Pamela Voorhees with a machete. Pamela's young son Jason watches from the…
Explore Friday the 13thAntiques dealer Lewis Vendredi made a deal with the Devil. In exchange for wealth, magic powers and long life, he sold cursed antiques out of his shop,…
Explore Friday the 13th: The SeriesCrystal Lake is a prequel to the 1980 film Friday the 13th, set in the 1970s, eight years before that movie per Bloody Disgusting. It tells the backstory of…
Explore Crystal LakeFriday the 13th started as a title and a newspaper ad. Sean S. Cunningham had produced The Last House on the Left with Wes Craven in 1972. After John Carpenter's Halloween made a fortune in 1978, he wanted his own scary movie that played like a roller coaster ride. He put an ad in Variety for a film called Friday the 13th before any script existed, partly to find out fast if someone else owned the name. A New York ad agency built his idea of big block letters bursting through a pane of glass. Victor Miller, a writer who lived near Cunningham in Stratford, Connecticut, wrote the screenplay under the working title A Long Night at Camp Blood.
Miller's story put a group of young counselors at a summer camp cut off from adult help, the way Halloween cut off its babysitters. His killer turned out to be a mother, Pamela Voorhees, getting revenge for her son Jason, who drowned at the camp years before while the counselors were not watching. Miller was paid about $9,500 for the script, according to Part III actor turned entertainment lawyer Larry Zerner. Makeup artist Tom Savini suggested the last scare, with young Jason jumping out of the lake at Alice. That joke of an ending is the reason the series exists.
The film was shot in the fall of 1979 in Warren County, New Jersey, with Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco, a working Boy Scout camp in Hardwick Township, standing in for Camp Crystal Lake. It cost somewhere between $550,000 and $650,000 depending on the source. Georgetown Productions financed it. Paramount, Warner Bros. and United Artists bid on the finished picture. Paramount paid $1.5 million for the United States and Canada, and Warner Bros. took the rest of the world. It was the first independent slasher picked up by a major studio.
It opened May 9, 1980, and earned $39,754,601 in North America, plus about $20 million overseas. Critics hated it. Gene Siskel called Cunningham one of the most despicable people in the business. Audiences did not care. Of Paramount's releases that year, only Airplane! made the studio more profit.
Paramount wanted a sequel right away. An early idea was to use the title for a yearly series of unrelated scary movies. Phil Scuderi, a producer of the first film and co-owner of Esquire Theaters with Steve Minasian and Bob Barsamian, insisted on bringing back Jason instead. Steve Miner, associate producer on the first film, directed Friday the 13th Part 2 in 1981. It made the grown Jason the killer, with a sack over his head.
Part III in 1982 was shot in 3-D and gave Jason his hockey mask. The mask came from a lighting test. 3-D supervisor Martin Jay Sadoff, a hockey fan, handed Miner a goalie mask. Makeup effects artist Doug White enlarged it and art director Terry Ballard added the red triangles. It became one of the best known images in horror.
Producer Frank Mancuso Jr., son of Paramount executive Frank Mancuso Sr., wanted out and planned to kill Jason for good. The result was Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter in 1984, which introduced young Tommy Jarvis. It made so much money that the end did not stick. A New Beginning (1985) used a copycat killer and angered fans. Jason Lives (1986) brought Jason back from the dead with a bolt of lightning and turned him into a supernatural monster for good. The New Blood (1988) pitted him against a telekinetic girl, and Jason Takes Manhattan (1989) put him on a cruise ship bound for New York.
Paramount also used the name for Friday the 13th: The Series, a syndicated show from Frank Mancuso Jr. and Larry B. Williams that ran 72 episodes from 1987 to 1990. It was about cursed antiques and had no connection to Jason.
Jason Takes Manhattan was the lowest grossing film in the series at the time, and Paramount's run ended. The rights to Jason went back to Scuderi, Minasian and Barsamian, who sold them to New Line Cinema, the home of Freddy Krueger. New Line did not get the Friday the 13th title in that deal. Sean S. Cunningham came back as producer. He wanted Freddy vs. Jason, but New Line put the crossover on hold, so he made Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday (1993) and later Jason X, which sent Jason to outer space and opened in the United States in April 2002 after sitting on the shelf for more than a year.
Freddy vs. Jason finally came out August 15, 2003, after more than 15 years of on and off development and about $6 million spent on unused scripts. It opened at number one with $36.4 million and is still the top grossing film in the series.
Platinum Dunes, the company of Michael Bay, Brad Fuller and Andrew Form, rebooted the series with Friday the 13th on February 13, 2009. New Line and Paramount both held pieces of the property, so they split it. Warner Bros., which by then owned New Line, released it in North America and Paramount released it overseas. It had the biggest three-day opening for a horror film at the time, $40.6 million, then dropped more than 80 percent its second weekend.
No new film has been made since. A sequel to the reboot was dated for August 13, 2010, then pulled. Warner Bros. handed its film rights to Paramount in 2013 as part of the deal to co-produce Interstellar. Paramount developed a new film for years and cancelled it on February 6, 2017. The rights went back to New Line and Warner Bros. in 2018.
The bigger problem was a lawsuit. In 2016 Victor Miller used a part of the Copyright Act that lets authors take back rights they signed away after 35 years. Horror, Inc. and the Manny Company, the producers' side, sued in federal court in Connecticut, claiming Miller wrote the script as an employee, which would make the termination invalid. Judge Stefan Underhill ruled for Miller on September 28, 2018. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals agreed on September 30, 2021. Miller got back the United States rights to his screenplay. The producers kept the rights outside the country, and the grown-up hockey mask Jason of the sequels was never part of his script. The fight froze the franchise for years and ended new content for Friday the 13th: The Game, a 2017 multiplayer game.
The rights holders found a way forward on television. On October 31, 2022, Peacock ordered Crystal Lake, a prequel series from A24. Variety reported that Miller and his lawyer Marc Toberoff held the U.S. rights plus non-exclusive foreign rights, and bringing in Rob Barsamian of Horror, Inc. gave the show access to everything from the films. Bryan Fuller was the first showrunner and was let go in May 2024. Brad Caleb Kane took over in August 2024. Linda Cardellini plays Pamela Voorhees, and the show was filmed in New Jersey in 2025, finishing at Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco, the same camp used in 1980.
Horror, Inc., run by Rob Barsamian and his son Robbie, launched Jason Universe in 2024 to bring the brand back. For the 45th anniversary in 2025 it partnered with Universal's Halloween Horror Nights, Call of Duty and Fortnite, released the 13-minute short Sweet Revenge from director Mike P. Nelson, and said at San Diego Comic-Con that a new sequel movie and a sequel console game were its top priorities. Jason joined Dead by Daylight on June 16, 2026. In March 2026 Cunningham told TMZ a treatment for an old school Friday the 13th film was finished, that he and Miller had settled their differences, and that a Warner Bros. and Paramount merger could clear the rights mess.
Victor Miller died on August 31, 2026, in Alameda, California. He was 86. His son Ian confirmed the death to Variety. He never watched the sequels because he did not like Jason becoming the killer. As of September 2026 the franchise stands at twelve films, two TV series, a short film, novels, comics and games. The twelve films earned about $383 million in North America and about $466 to $468 million worldwide. All eight episodes of Crystal Lake premiere on Peacock on October 15, 2026.
The first film sets the backstory. In 1957 young Jason drowned at Camp Crystal Lake while counselors who should have been watching him were having sex. His mother, the camp cook, killed two counselors in 1958. Twenty-two years after the drowning, a new owner tried to reopen the camp, and Pamela killed the staff. Alice beheaded her. Victor Miller wrote Jason as a normal boy who was dead from the start, a victim and not a villain. Tom Savini made him deformed and added the jump from the lake, which Alice experiences as a dream.
Part 2 changes the rules by saying Jason never died. He grew up in the woods, saw his mother killed, and began killing anyone who came near the lake. The main story takes place five years after the first film. Part III starts the next day, and The Final Chapter starts right after that, so Parts 2 through 4 cover only a few days. In these films Jason is a strong but mortal man who can be hurt and knocked down.
A New Beginning keeps Jason dead. Tommy is haunted by him, and the killer is a copycat. The ending hints Tommy will become the next Jason, but the series never followed that.
Jason Lives resets the character. Tom McLoughlin treated Jason as a supernatural monster brought back by lightning, like Frankenstein's creature, and borrowed a vampire rule: returning him to his home soil, the waters of Crystal Lake, holds him. That meant Jason really did drown as a boy. From here on he shrugs off bullets and heals. McLoughlin also decided Jason would not kill children. Kane Hodder later refused to kick a dog, saying Jason would not hurt animals.
The New Blood picks up with Jason still chained under the lake. Tina's powers free him, and her father's spirit pulls him back down. Jason Takes Manhattan revives him with a power cable, sends him to New York and ends with toxic waste turning him back into a drowned child.
Jason Goes to Hell ignores the New York ending and never says how Jason got back to Crystal Lake. It adds new rules. Jason's black heart carries his evil and lets his spirit jump from body to body. He needs a blood relative to be reborn in his own body, and a Voorhees with a mystic dagger can send him to hell. Fans disliked the rule because people outside his family had stopped him in earlier films. The film introduces his half-sister Diana, her daughter Jessica and granddaughter Stephanie. The Necronomicon from The Evil Dead sits in the Voorhees house. Adam Marcus has said he meant that Pamela used it to bring Jason back, making him a Deadite. Freddy's glove taking the mask sets up the crossover.
Freddy vs. Jason follows both Freddy's Dead and Jason Goes to Hell and takes place before Jason X, though it came out later. Freddy uses Jason's childhood fear of drowning against him. The writers said Jason is not afraid of water itself. The fight's winner is left open.
Jason X is the last story in the original timeline. Jason is frozen and thawed more than 400 years later, in 2455. After being blown apart he is rebuilt as Uber Jason with metal parts.
The 2009 film starts a separate continuity. It restages Pamela's death with young Jason watching, then jumps ahead about 28 or 29 years depending on the source. This Jason is a man living off the land who defends his territory, runs, sets traps and keeps a prisoner. He finds the hockey mask on screen.
Crystal Lake is a prequel set before the first film's killings and centered on Pam as a single mother raising young Jason. Bryan Fuller said the streaming rights covered everything under the Friday the 13th umbrella. Brad Caleb Kane calls his version a paranoid 1970s thriller rooted in the era the first film came from, and it was shot at the same camp as the 1980 film.
Friday the 13th: The Series shares only the name. It is about cursed antiques, and producers dropped an idea to use a hockey mask so the show could stand on its own. A popular rumor that the finale would have made Jason's mask a cursed object has no support.
Outside the films, the stories do not agree with each other. Simon Hawke's Jason Lives novelization adds Elias. The 1994 Eric Morse books have people possessed by Jason's mask without Jason himself. Black Flame's Friday the 13th novels are standalone, while its Jason X novels continue that film. The comics include a version where Jason and Leatherface become friends, prequels about Pamela and the history of the lake, and the Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash books. Tom McLoughlin's unmade Jason Never Dies would have followed only Jason Lives. In The Game, a counselor wearing Pamela's sweater can confuse Jason, an echo of Part 2.
Harry Manfredini's ki ki ki, ma ma ma sound is part of the rules too. It comes from Pamela's line Kill her, mommy, and in the first film the music only played when the killer was present so the audience would not be tricked. The sequels loosened that and used it for red herrings.
2020
2005 · Black Flame original novel
2005 · Black Flame original novel
2005 · Black Flame original novel
2006 · Black Flame original novel
2006 · Black Flame original novel
1994 · Camp Crystal Lake YA novel
1994 · Camp Crystal Lake YA novel
1994 · Camp Crystal Lake YA novel
1994 · Camp Crystal Lake YA novel
2005 · Comic one-shot
2005–2006 · Comic limited series
2006 · Comic one-shot
2007 · Comic series
2007 · Comic limited series
2008 · Comic limited series
2008 · Comic one-shot
NECA · stylized figure
NECA · figure
Funko · Pop! vinyl
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · plush
Jason Universe partner shop · costume accessory
Jason Universe partner shop · prop
Jason Universe partner shop · home decor
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · home decor
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · home decor
Jason Universe partner shop · mask
Jason Universe partner shop · prop
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · bag
Jason Universe partner shop · stylized figure
Jason Universe partner shop · retro-costume figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl figure
Jason Universe partner shop · vinyl diorama
Jason Universe partner shop · figure
Jason Universe partner shop · figure
Jason Universe partner shop · figure
Jason Universe partner shop · plush
Jason Universe partner shop · figure
Jason Universe partner shop · figure
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game apparel
Jason Universe partner shop · game accessory
Jason Universe partner shop · keychain
Jason Universe partner shop · pin
Jason Universe partner shop · pin
Jason Universe partner shop · pin
Jason Universe partner shop · pin
Jason Universe partner shop · game crossover
Jason Universe partner shop · game crossover
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · mask
Jason Universe partner shop · prop
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · costume
Jason Universe partner shop · novelty/home decor
Spirit Halloween · animatronic
Spirit Halloween · mask
Spirit Halloween · mask
Spirit Halloween · home decor
Spirit Halloween · lighting/decor
Spirit Halloween · bobblehead
Spirit Halloween · drinkware
Spirit Halloween · apparel
Spirit Halloween · costume
Spirit Halloween · costume
Spirit Halloween · mask
BoxLunch · outerwear
BoxLunch · shirt
BoxLunch · drinkware
BoxLunch · wallet
BoxLunch · apparel
Jason Universe / Universal · event-exclusive apparel
Jason Universe / Universal · event-exclusive drinkware
Paladone · lighting / home decor
2025
2026
2025 · Halloween Horror Nights haunted house
2025 · San Diego Comic-Con panel / anniversary activation
2025 · franchise relaunch / cross-platform campaign
Fright-Rags · ten-card Friday the 13th collector-card series
2020 · 16-disc Blu-ray
2020 · Blu-ray supplements
1989 · video game
2017 · video game
2017 · physical game edition
2018 · physical game collector edition
2017 · backer-exclusive game character
2015 · licensed playable-character DLC
2026 · licensed game chapter
2026 · game development record
1980–2009 · trailer collection
Paladone
Paladone
Paladone
Writer of the 1980 film and creator of Jason, Pamela and Alice. Won the rights lawsuit. Executive producer of Crystal Lake. Won three Daytime Emmys for All My Children. Died August 31, 2026
Friday the 13th (1980), Credited for characters on the sequels and remake, Crystal Lake (2026)
Producer and director of the 1980 film, producer of the New Line films and the 2009 reboot, head of Crystal Lake Entertainment. Directed the last days of Jason Goes to Hell uncredited
Friday the 13th (1980), Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, Jason X, Freddy vs. Jason, Friday the 13th (2009), The CW series (unmade)
A producer of the 1980 film and co-owner of Esquire Theaters who insisted Jason come back for Part 2. Worked out the story of The Final Chapter by phone with Joseph Zito every night
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Co-owner of Esquire Theaters and one of the original rights holders who sold Jason to New Line
Friday the 13th (1980)
Co-owner of Esquire Theaters with Phil Scuderi and Steve Minasian, and one of the original rights holders who sold Jason to New Line
Friday the 13th (1980)
President of Horror, Inc. for more than 30 years, producer on The Final Chapter (credited as executive producer Robert M. Barsamian), executive producer of Crystal Lake
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter, Crystal Lake (2026)
Executive vice president of Horror, Inc., working on the franchise since 2022 and leading Jason Universe
Crystal Lake (2026), Sweet Revenge (2025)
Executive producer and production manager
Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Associate producer of the 1980 film, director of Part 2 and Part III. Plays the newscaster in Part III
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III
Associate producer, producer or executive producer of Parts 2 to VIII. Co-creator of Friday the 13th: The Series
Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter, Friday the 13th: A New Beginning, Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives, Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood, Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan, Friday the 13th: The Series
Paramount executive when the studio bought the first film. He wanted each sequel to be an event teenagers lined up for
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Uncredited rewrites on the 1980 film, writer of Part 2, credited for characters on later films
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III
Script supervisor on the first two films, co-writer of Part III and A New Beginning
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Co-writer of Part III
Friday the 13th Part III
Uncredited rewrite of Part III
Friday the 13th Part III
Director of The Final Chapter. Later tried to revive the Freddy and Jason crossover
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Screenwriter of The Final Chapter
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Story credit on The Final Chapter
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Director and co-writer of A New Beginning
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Co-writer of A New Beginning
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Producer of A New Beginning
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Writer and director of Jason Lives. Wrote the unmade scripts Jason Never Dies and Diary of Pamela Voorhees
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
Producer of Jason Lives
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
Director of The New Blood. His company Magical Media Industries did the special makeup
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Co-writer of The New Blood, who came up with the telekinetic final girl
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Co-writer of The New Blood
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Associate producer of The New Blood and Jason Takes Manhattan
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood, Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan
Producer of The New Blood and of The Series
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood, Friday the 13th: The Series
Writer and director of Jason Takes Manhattan. Wrote and directed episodes of The Series
Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan, Friday the 13th: The Series
Producer of Jason Takes Manhattan
Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan
Director and story writer of Jason Goes to Hell, his first film as director
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Co-writer of Jason Goes to Hell. Rewrote Jay Huguely's script in four days
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Co-writer and story writer of Jason Goes to Hell
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Sean's son and a producer of Jason X
Jason X
Director of Jason X. Appears as a doctor
Jason X
Writer of Jason X. Plays Private Dallas. Took a pass at Freddy vs. Jason
Jason X, Freddy vs. Jason
New Line production head who greenlit Jason Goes to Hell and Jason X and liked the Shannon and Swift pitch
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, Jason X, Freddy vs. Jason
Director of Freddy vs. Jason
Freddy vs. Jason
Writers of Freddy vs. Jason and the 2009 reboot, and of the unmade sequel Camp Blood: The Death of Jason Voorhees
Freddy vs. Jason, Friday the 13th (2009)
Uncredited script polish on Freddy vs. Jason and an earlier unused draft
Freddy vs. Jason
New Line development executive on Freddy vs. Jason and writer of the Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash story
Freddy vs. Jason, Freddy vs. Jason vs. Ash comics
Head of New Line and executive producer of Freddy vs. Jason. Plays the principal as L.E. Moko
Freddy vs. Jason
Director of the 2009 reboot
Friday the 13th (2009)
Story credit on the 2009 reboot
Friday the 13th (2009)
Platinum Dunes producers of the 2009 reboot and the unmade sequels
Friday the 13th (2009)
Cinematographer of the 2009 reboot
Friday the 13th (2009)
Co-creator of Friday the 13th: The Series
Friday the 13th: The Series
First showrunner of Crystal Lake, removed May 2024. Shares story credit on episode 1
Crystal Lake (2026)
Creator, writer, showrunner and executive producer of Crystal Lake
Crystal Lake (2026)
Victor Miller's lawyer in the rights case and executive producer of Crystal Lake
Crystal Lake (2026)
Crystal Lake directors: Lennox on episodes 1 to 3, the team of Held and George on 4 to 6, and Tran on 7 and 8
Crystal Lake (2026)
Director of the Sweet Revenge short
Sweet Revenge (2025)
Composer of the 1980 film and most sequels (Parts 2, III with others, IV, V, VI, Jason Goes to Hell, Jason X), The Game, the Crystal Lake Memories documentary and Crystal Lake. Created the ki ki ki, ma ma ma sound
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter, Friday the 13th: A New Beginning, Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives, Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, Jason X, Friday the 13th: The Game (2017), Crystal Lake (2026)
Composer of The Series, finished The New Blood score and scored Jason Takes Manhattan
Friday the 13th: The Series, Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood, Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan
Zager co-wrote the disco version of the theme for Part III. Tillar pieced together earlier music for Part III and was music editor on The Final Chapter
Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Composer of Freddy vs. Jason after New Line replaced Manfredini
Freddy vs. Jason
Makeup effects on the 1980 film and The Final Chapter. Designed young Jason and suggested the lake scare. Hosted His Name Was Jason. Designed Savini Jason for The Game
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter, Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Makeup department head on Part 2, sculpted adult Jason's face
Friday the 13th Part 2
Makeup effects director on Part III. Enlarged the hockey mask with a VacuForm
Friday the 13th Part III
Art director who painted the red triangles on the Part III mask and plays a state trooper
Friday the 13th Part III
3-D supervisor on Part III who handed over the hockey mask. Credited as an editor on The New Blood
Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Special effects makeup on Jason Lives
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
Jason Goes to Hell makeup and full body suit. Nicotero designed the Sweet Revenge mask
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, Sweet Revenge (2025)
Makeup supervisor on Jason X, designed Uber Jason
Jason X
Makeup effects supervisor on the 2009 reboot, recommended Derek Mears
Friday the 13th (2009)
Pamela Voorhees
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2
Alice Hardy
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2
Young Jason in 1980. Later started the horror punk band First Jason
Friday the 13th (1980)
Crazy Ralph
Friday the 13th (1980), Friday the 13th Part 2, Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Jack Burrell
Friday the 13th (1980)
Ginny Field
Friday the 13th Part 2
Jason in Part 2
Friday the 13th Part 2
Unmasked Jason in Part 2
Friday the 13th Part 2
Chris Higgins
Friday the 13th Part III
Shelly Finkelstein. Later an entertainment lawyer
Friday the 13th Part III, Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Jason in Part III, the first to wear the hockey mask
Friday the 13th Part III
Young Tommy Jarvis. Narrator of Crystal Lake Memories
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter, Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Trish Jarvis
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Jimmy Mortimer
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Jason in The Final Chapter, uncredited at his request
Friday the 13th: The Final Chapter
Teen Tommy Jarvis
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Roy Burns
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Masked Roy and Jason visions in A New Beginning
Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
Adult Tommy Jarvis
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives, Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Jason in Jason Lives
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
Megan Garris
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives
Tina Shepard
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood
Jason in four straight films and motion capture in The Game. Also plays an FBI security guard and Freddy's gloved hand in Jason Goes to Hell
Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood, Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan, Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday, Jason X, Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Rennie Wickham
Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan
Stunt coordinator and diner cook in Jason Takes Manhattan, Jason in Freddy vs. Jason
Friday the 13th Part VIII: Jason Takes Manhattan, Freddy vs. Jason
Ryan Dallion in The Series and Steven Freeman in Jason Goes to Hell
Friday the 13th: The Series, Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Jessica Kimble
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Creighton Duke
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Diana Kimble
Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday
Rowan LaFontaine
Jason X
Dr. Wimmer in Jason X. Directed the Series episode Faith Healer
Jason X, Friday the 13th: The Series
Freddy Krueger
Freddy vs. Jason
Lori Campbell
Freddy vs. Jason
Pamela Voorhees in Freddy vs. Jason
Freddy vs. Jason
Jason in the reshot ending of Freddy vs. Jason
Freddy vs. Jason
Jason in the 2009 reboot
Friday the 13th (2009)
Clay Miller
Friday the 13th (2009)
Jenna Montgomery
Friday the 13th (2009)
Whitney Miller
Friday the 13th (2009)
Pamela Voorhees in the 2009 reboot
Friday the 13th (2009)
Micki Foster
Friday the 13th: The Series
Jack Marshak
Friday the 13th: The Series
Stuntman who plays Jason in Sweet Revenge
Sweet Revenge (2025)
Pamela Voorhees in Crystal Lake
Crystal Lake (2026)
Young Jason in Crystal Lake
Crystal Lake (2026)
Author of the book Crystal Lake Memories (2005)
Crystal Lake Memories book and documentary
Author of Making Friday the 13th: The Legend of Camp Blood (2005)
Book
Director of His Name Was Jason, Crystal Lake Memories and The Crystal Lake Massacres Revisited
His Name Was Jason (2009), Crystal Lake Memories (2013), The Crystal Lake Massacres Revisited (2009)
Novelizations of Jason Lives and Parts 1 to 3
Novels, 1986 to 1988
Novelization of Part 3, the first Friday the 13th book
Novel, 1982
Four young adult Friday the 13th novels
Novels, 1994
Writers and artists of the Avatar Press comics
Comics, 2005 to 2006
Writer of the Tommy Jarvis Tapes in The Game
Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Developer and publisher of Friday the 13th: The Game
Friday the 13th: The Game (2017)
Adding The Numbers' figures for all twelve films gives $78.65 million in budgets, $382,746,073 domestic and $466,200,822 worldwide. Wikipedia's franchise table, which uses higher budget and worldwide numbers for some films, totals $80.9 million in budgets, $383.3 million domestic, $83.78 million international and $468.24 million worldwide. Victor Miller's Wikipedia page gives $465,239,523 worldwide. Wikipedia says that adjusted for inflation the series had earned $908.4 million domestically as of 2023, second among horror franchises behind Halloween ($1.09 billion) and ahead of A Nightmare on Elm Street ($793.5 million), Scream ($779.5 million), Saw ($688.3 million), The Texas Chainsaw Massacre ($459.7 million) and Child's Play ($305.2 million). Freddy vs. Jason is the top grosser. Jason X is the lowest domestic grosser at $13.1 million. Jason Takes Manhattan held that spot before it, at $14.3 million. The Final Chapter sold about 9.8 million tickets. More than 5 million DVDs had sold by 2005.
According to the Horror, Inc. lawsuit, Georgetown Productions took the risk of financing the first film in exchange for the Manny Company's assignment of rights. Phil Scuderi, a producer of the film, co-owned Esquire Theaters with Steve Minasian and Bob Barsamian. The Manny Company hired Victor Miller on a two-page Writers Guild form called a Writer's Flat Deal Contract, which did not mention work for hire. The copyright registration named Georgetown as the author. Paramount paid $1.5 million for the United States and Canada, and Warner Bros. took international rights. Distributor George Mansour later said an earlier movie called Friday the 13th: The Orphan led to a threat to sue over the title, and the problem was settled.
Paramount took worldwide distribution of the sequels and released Parts 2 through VIII. Paramount also made Friday the 13th: The Series and sold it in syndication.
Part III caused its own legal fights. Paramount leased 3-D cameras from Marks Polarized Corporation but paid Sirius II Corp. $1 million to build projection lenses it could own. Marks sued Paramount for $25 million, claiming the studio was monopolizing 3-D equipment. Paramount agreed to a screen credit for the Marks 3-Depix Converter, but the court did not force it to change lenses. Stereovision International sued in 1985, and Paramount won in 1986. In 1985 Cunningham's and Miller's companies also sued Georgetown Productions and Belmont Management over unpaid residuals, according to Daily Variety.
After Jason Takes Manhattan, the rights to Jason went back to Scuderi, Minasian and Barsamian, who sold them to New Line Cinema. The deal did not include the Friday the 13th title, so New Line called its films Jason Goes to Hell: The Final Friday and Jason X. New Line first used the Friday the 13th name on May 13, 2005, with the Avatar Press comic Friday the 13th Special. Sean S. Cunningham's Crystal Lake Entertainment co-produced the New Line films.
For the 2009 reboot, Platinum Dunes spent more than a year getting rights from Paramount, New Line and Crystal Lake Entertainment. Paramount let the film use anything from the old movies, including the title, and took international distribution. New Line, now part of Warner Bros., kept the U.S. release. Brad Fuller later said neither studio would let the other make a sequel alone, because each was afraid of looking like idiots if it made money without them.
In June 2013 Warner Bros. gave its film rights to Paramount as part of the deal that let Warner Bros. co-produce Christopher Nolan's Interstellar. Paramount developed a new film with Platinum Dunes until February 6, 2017, when it cancelled it. The rights went back to New Line and Warner Bros. in 2018.
Victor Miller's case began under Section 203 of the Copyright Act, which lets an author end a grant of rights made after January 1, 1978, starting 35 years later. Grants of work made for hire cannot be ended. Wikipedia dates Miller's notice of termination to January 26, 2016. The Hollywood Reporter said the notices went out in June and took effect in July 2018. Horror, Inc. and the Manny Company sued in federal court in Connecticut in August 2016, represented by Bonnie Eskenazi and Julia Haye of Greenberg Glusker. They argued Cunningham hired and supervised Miller, who had never written horror before, so the script was a work for hire. They also asked the court to find Miller had breached his contract and slandered Horror's title.
Larry Zerner, who played Shelly in Part III and became an entertainment lawyer, explained to fans that Miller had been paid about $9,500 for a script that turned into twelve movies, a hit video game and years of merchandise. He said the usual step would have been to negotiate a split, since the termination affected only U.S. rights and did not touch finished movies, but Cunningham sued instead.
On September 28, 2018, U.S. District Judge Stefan Underhill granted summary judgment to Miller. The Hollywood Reporter noted Miller would likely control rights inside the United States while the producers controlled rights elsewhere, and that there could be fights over trademarks and over Jason, since Miller's script had only a boy who died, while the sequels created the adult killer. Horror, Inc. appealed, withdrew the appeal on a technicality, and reinstated it by the April 12, 2019 deadline.
On September 30, 2021, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed. Horror had argued that because Miller was a Writers Guild member and the Manny Company was a guild signatory, he was an employee under labor law. The court said labor law and copyright law serve different purposes and, applying the factors from the 1989 Supreme Court case Community for Creative Non-Violence v. Reid, found Miller was an independent contractor. The Hollywood Reporter's Eriq Gardner called it a big win for Miller's lawyer Marc Toberoff. Bloody Disgusting pointed out that owning the screenplay did not mean owning the adult Jason and covered only domestic rights.
The dispute hit other products. Gun Media stopped all new content for Friday the 13th: The Game on June 11, 2018, including a planned Uber Jason and Grendel map. The game's dedicated servers shut down in November 2020, it was delisted at the end of 2023 when the license ran out, and online services ended December 31, 2024. On April 8, 2024, Horror, Inc. sent a cease and desist to modders trying to revive the game's online play.
Crystal Lake was built around the split rights. TheWrap reported A24 made a deal covering the rights held by Miller, Toberoff and another producer. Variety reported Miller and Toberoff had the U.S. rights plus non-exclusive foreign rights, and that adding Rob Barsamian gave the project the other elements from the films. Bryan Fuller told Fangoria that as a streaming series they could use everything under the Friday the 13th umbrella, while the movie rights at New Line were super messy. NBCUniversal's Peacock ordered the show, Sky bought it for the U.K. and Ireland in October 2025, and HBO Max picked it up for Europe, Africa and the Middle East in July 2026.
Horror, Inc. describes itself as the creator of the franchise, led by president Rob Barsamian and executive vice president Robbie Barsamian. It launched Jason Universe in 2024 and lists the 13th theatrical movie and a sequel console game as announced projects. Wikipedia's franchise infobox lists Horror, Inc. as owner and says Paramount Skydance holds domestic distribution of the 1980 film, distribution of the 1981 to 1989 films, international distribution of the 2009 film and distribution of the 1987 to 1990 TV series, while Warner Bros. holds international distribution of the 1980 film, the 1993 to 2003 films, domestic distribution of the 2009 film and the trademark of the brand and characters. In March 2026 Cunningham told TMZ he and Miller had resolved their dispute and that a Warner Bros. and Paramount merger could remove the two-studio problem. After Miller's death in August 2026, what happens to his share had not been reported.
Critics were rough on nearly every film. The first one was attacked as a cheap copy of Halloween. Gene Siskel gave away the ending, called Cunningham one of the most despicable people in the business, and printed the address of Gulf+Western's chairman and Betsy Palmer's home city so readers could complain. He and Roger Ebert spent a whole episode of their show on slasher films. Ebert gave Part 2 half a star and said the review would do for any Friday the 13th film. Jason Lives is the one entry Wikipedia describes as getting generally positive reviews when it came out.
Current Rotten Tomatoes and Metacritic scores, per the film records and Wikipedia, run like this. The 1980 film: 70 to 71 percent, Metacritic 22. Part 2: 29 to 30 percent, Metacritic 26. Part III: 14 to 16 percent, Metacritic 30, CinemaScore B minus. The Final Chapter: 25 to 27 percent, Metacritic 33. A New Beginning: 12 to 16 percent, Metacritic 16. Jason Lives: 61 percent, Metacritic 30, CinemaScore B. The New Blood: 32 to 33 percent, Metacritic 13, CinemaScore B. Jason Takes Manhattan: 13 percent, Metacritic 14, CinemaScore C plus. Jason Goes to Hell: 12 percent, Metacritic 17. Jason X: 20 to 21 percent, Metacritic 25, CinemaScore C. Freddy vs. Jason: 41 to 42 percent, Metacritic 37, CinemaScore B plus. The 2009 film: 26 percent, Metacritic 34, CinemaScore B minus. The numbers shift a little as reviews are added.
Opinion has warmed on several films. Complex ranked the original ninth among slashers in 2017, and Entertainment Weekly put it fourth of 21 in 2024. Entertainment Weekly's Kyle Anderson ranked The Final Chapter first in the series. Ken Hanke called Jason Lives easily the best, and writers have credited its self-aware jokes with paving the way for Scream. GQ's Scott Meslow called Jason Takes Manhattan one of the most stylish entries. British critics liked Jason X more than American ones, and younger fans came to enjoy how it makes fun of the series.
Scholars took the series seriously. Carol Clover cited Alice Hardy as an early example of the final girl, and many point to the reveal of a middle-aged mother as the killer as one of horror's biggest twists. S.T. Karnick argued in National Review that Friday the 13th boiled Halloween down to a formula other filmmakers could copy, putting the killer's history ahead of the victims'. He traced that pattern through A Nightmare on Elm Street, Child's Play, Scream, I Know What You Did Last Summer and Saw. He quoted John Carpenter that the teens died because they were too busy to notice a killer, not as punishment for sex. Tom McLoughlin made Jason Lives the only film with no nudity partly to push back on that punishment idea.
Variety's obituary for Victor Miller said the first film popularized the summer camp setting and the teenage party themes that are still basic slasher tropes. Alice's quick death at the start of Part 2 helped start the habit of killing off the first film's survivor in the sequel. Part III was the first 3-D film given a wide domestic release.
Jason's hockey mask is one of the most recognized images in popular culture. Jason was nominated for AFI's 100 Heroes and Villains in 2003, won the MTV Lifetime Achievement Award in 1992, placed 26th in Wizard's 100 greatest villains, was named IGN's Greatest Movie Slasher of All Time in October 2021 and ranked second on a USA Today list of haunting horror villains. A 2005 California State University survey of 1,166 people found Jason scored highest of ten movie monsters on every killing measure. IGN ranked the franchise seventh among film series in December 2006.
Fans built a culture around it. Fridaythe13thfilms.com co-founder Brenna O'Brien talked about fans making their own films, Jason body suits and tattoos. Fan films include Never Hike Alone (2017), Never Hike in the Snow (2020) and Never Hike Alone 2 (2023) with Thom Mathews as Tommy, the Friday the 13th: Vengeance films with C.J. Graham as Elias, and Jason Rising (2021) with Adrienne King. The 1980 film has had revival screenings at the Blairstown theater in 2007, the Griffith Park Zoo in 2015 and Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco tours in 2018. Fangoria and Paramount held 40th anniversary screenings of The Final Chapter in 2024.
The films have been parodied and quoted for decades, in Mad, Cracked, Robot Chicken and South Park. Scream's opening quiz turns on the fact that Pamela, not Jason, was the killer in the first film.
Universal has built haunted houses around Jason for Halloween Horror Nights, including Freddy vs. Jason: The Battle Continues at Universal Orlando in 2015 and the 2025 Jason Universe houses in Orlando and Hollywood. Jason has been a playable character in Mortal Kombat X, MultiVersus, Call of Duty, Fortnite and Dead by Daylight, besides his own games on the Commodore 64, NES, mobile phones and Friday the 13th: The Game, which sold 1.8 million copies by August 2017.
Fans kept Jason going on their own while the rights fight froze official films after 2009. James Sweet, who directed Jason Rising, told Willamette Week in 2021 that fan films were filling the void and keeping a fire burning. Houston Press compared it to Doctor Who fans after that show was canceled in 1989.
Vincente DiSanti and Womp Stomp Films set the bar. Never Hike Alone (2017) follows a hiking vlogger, played by Andrew Leighty, who finds the ruins of Camp Crystal Lake. DiSanti plays Jason, and Thom Mathews returns as Tommy Jarvis, now an ambulance driver. It drew nearly 2 million YouTube views, played a genre festival and got its own Blu-ray. The team shot at an abandoned summer camp they found and kept up as their own Crystal Lake, and DiSanti said it started as a five minute chase scene to test the idea.
The Never Hike series kept growing. Never Hike in the Snow (2020) is a prequel set three months earlier, with Vincent Guastaferro back as Sheriff Rick Cologne and Jason seeing his mother, played by Lennon Hobson. Plans for a multi part miniseries were folded into one feature after the pandemic, and an Indiegogo campaign launched March 13, 2022. Never Hike Alone 2 was released October 13, 2023 to watch online with Mathews, Guastaferro, Anna Campbell and Larry Zerner as Mayor Paul Owen. In 2026 the team announced Ghosts in the Fog, which they call the first animated Friday the 13th fan film, styled after Sin City with 2D animation over 3D sets by Mako Animation and Armass Productions. It is a bonus on a Kickstarter-funded Never Hike Alone Blu-ray and will be free online in November 2026.
Friday the 13th: Vengeance (2019) is a direct sequel to Jason Lives set about 30 years later, directed by Jeremy Brown. Its Kickstarter passed a $25,000 goal and reached nearly $40,000 from 116 backers. C.J. Graham, the Jason of Part VI, plays Jason's father Elias, who used black magic to raise his son, and Tommy's daughter Angelica Jarvis (Kelly Tappan) hunts Jason. Part 2's Steve Dash joined and Tom McLoughlin was listed as a film consultant. Jason Brooks plays Jason. Vengeance 2: Bloodlines (2022) brings Thom Mathews back as Tommy, and Elias tries to resurrect Pamela.
Jason Rising (2021) is an Oregon fan film directed by James Sweet and co-created with the late Oregon actor Robert Blanche. Crowdfunding passed $25,000 and it premiered Friday, August 13, 2021 at the Hollywood Theatre. Adrienne King plays Alice as an artist with PTSD who wants revenge on the Voorhees family, Amy Steel voices Dr. Ginny Field, and Jason's look is based on Parts III and IV with black blood. It won an Indie Spirit Award at the South African Horrorfest.
Rose Blood: A Friday the 13th Fan Film (2021) continues Tina Shepard's story from The New Blood. Lar Park Lincoln plays Tina in the framing story and Jessica Hottman plays her in the rest, as the military turns Tina into a lab subject to bring Jason back as a weapon, leading into Jason X. Park Lincoln was nominated for a FANtastic Horror Film Festival best actress award. She died of breast cancer on April 22, 2025.
Other fan films have their own followings. Jason vs. Michael: Evil Emerges by Luke Pedder has Joshua Pedder as Jason fighting John Pedder's Michael Myers. Voorhees: Born on a Friday by Chris R. Notarile stars Monica Dinatale as Pamela on the night of her first revenge killing, cut with her crying over Jason's uneaten birthday cake. 13 Fanboy (2021), directed by Deborah Voorhees, who played Tina in A New Beginning, is a meta slasher where Kane Hodder, Corey Feldman, C.J. Graham, Lar Park Lincoln, Judie Aronson and Dee Wallace play themselves stalked by an obsessed fan.
Fan art and fan fiction spread too. Animator Janie Lee made Camp Counselor Jason, a web comic where Jason protects campers. A LitReactor columnist drew and published a bootleg comic called Friday the 13th Part IX: The Last Mask in 2022. William Pattinson released a free fifth Camp Crystal Lake novel in 2011. Huracan Studio's fan-made fighting game Terrordrome: Rise of the Boogeymen puts two Jasons on its roster.
Fans pay their own way into the franchise. Friday the 13th: The Game raised $823,704 from 12,128 Kickstarter backers, and those backers got an exclusive Tom Savini Jason. Every Friday the 13th, fans pack the Blairstown Diner in costume and drive on to Camp No-Be-Bo-Sco, where tours have run since May 13, 2011 and the early ones sold out. In March 2026 Milwaukee Horror Con tried to set a world record with more than 250 Jasons in one place.
Former cast members stay close to the fans. Ari Lehman, the first Jason, formed the horror punk band First Jason for fans in 2004 after horror conventions found him. Adrienne King sells Crystal Lake Wines and her paintings, and fan Genoveva Rossi told News 12 in 2026 that Jason has become a warm and endearing figure to the community. Kane Hodder still headlines screenings, including an October 13, 2026 Part VII night in Massachusetts.
1982 · novelization
1986 · novelization
1987 · novelization
1988 · novelization
1988 · novelization
1994 · novel
1994 · novel
1994 · novel
1994 · novel
2011 · novel
2003 · novelization
2005 · novelization
2005 · novel
2005 · novel
2005 · novel
2006 · novel
2005 · novel
2005 · non-fiction
2005 · non-fiction
2011 · non-fiction
2013 · non-fiction
2015 · non-fiction
guide
guide
2020 · novel
1986
1989
2006 or 2007
2015
2017
2018
2024
2025
2025
2026
2026 to 2027
In development
2006
2009
2009
2013
2017
2018
2019
2020
2024
2025
2026
2026
1980
1982
1982
1983
1986
1986
1989
1989
1989
1993
2002
2003
2003
2005
2009
2018
2012
2013
2015 to present
2017
2020
2021
2021 to 2025
2009 and 2013
1989
2022
2025
2026
2026
Screamin' Toys
McFarlane Toys
Sideshow Collectibles
NECA
Mezco Toyz
Funko
Trick or Treat Studios / Zagone Studios
Rubie's
Spirit Halloween
Mondo
Waxwork Records
Fright-Rags
Youtooz
BoxLunch
Gutter Garbs
Jason Universe licensing partners (Striker Entertainment)
Universal Parks (Halloween Horror Nights)
Pabst Blue Ribbon
Cinemark
Spin Master (Hellbreak TCG)
Angry Orchard
Crystal Lake Wines (Adrienne King with Valley View Vineyards)
Paladone and others
Propstore auctions (Mario Kirner Collection and others)
1981 · VHS (gatefold box), Betamax, LaserDisc, CED
1981 and 1983 · VHS, Betamax, CED, LaserDisc
1984 to 1990 · VHS, Betamax, LaserDisc, CED
1994 · VHS
1999 to 2002 · DVD
2002 · DVD, VHS
2004 · DVD box set
2009 · DVD
2009 · DVD, Blu-ray
2009 · DVD, Blu-ray, digital
2011 · DVD
2011 or 2018 · Blu-ray
2013 · Blu-ray box set
2014 to 2015 · Blu-ray
2000s to 2023 · DVD
2013 · Blu-ray and DVD combo
2017 · Blu-ray, later SteelBook
2020 · 16 disc Blu-ray (Scream Factory)
2020 · Blu-ray SteelBook (Paramount)
2021 · Blu-ray (Paramount)
2022 · 4K UHD (Paramount)
2024 · 4K UHD collection
2024 · 4K UHD (Arrow Video)
2025 · 4K UHD (Arrow Video)
2026 · 2 disc 4K UHD and SteelBook (Paramount)
2026 · 4K UHD, 4K SteelBook (Warner Bros. Home Entertainment)
2026 · 4K UHD and Blu-ray (Warner Bros. Japan)
2026 · Blu-ray (fan film, crowdfunded)
2026 · tv
tv